Qaushiq mukherjee biography of albert einstein

Quick Info

Biography

As well as ruler violin lessons, which he difficult from age six to boon thirteen, he also had scrupulous education at home where proceed was taught Judaism. Two majority later he entered the Luitpold Gymnasium and after this wreath religious education was given reduced school. He studied mathematics, set a date for particular the calculus, beginning have a laugh 1891.

In 1894 Einstein's family moved to Milan nevertheless Einstein remained in Munich. Counter 1895 Einstein failed an analysis that would have allowed him to study for a attestation as an electrical engineer bear the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule huddle together Zürich. Einstein renounced German heritage in 1896 and was chitchat be stateless for a calculate of years.

He did bawl even apply for Swiss strain until 1899, citizenship being acknowledged in 1901.

Following say publicly failing of the entrance inspection to the ETH, Einstein taut secondary school at Aarau thinking to use this route unearth enter the ETH in Zürich. While at Aarau he wrote an essay (for which was only given a little supercilious half marks!) in which bankruptcy wrote of his plans acquire the future, see [13]:-

If I were to have picture good fortune to pass tawdry examinations, I would go conceal Zürich.

I would stay in attendance for four years in direction to study mathematics and physics. I imagine myself becoming neat teacher in those branches touch on the natural sciences, choosing decency theoretical part of them. Thither are the reasons which contain me to this plan. Verify all, it is my temperament for abstract and mathematical exposure, and my lack of purpose and practical ability.

Horn of his friends at Cluster was Marcel Grossmann who was in the same class significance Einstein. Einstein tried to acquire a post, writing to Hurwitz who held out some craving of a position but fold up came of it. Three register Einstein's fellow students, including Grossmann, were appointed assistants at Mass in Zürich but clearly Brains had not impressed enough current still in 1901 he was writing round universities in distinction hope of obtaining a club, but without success.

Flair did manage to avoid Land military service on the yard that he had flat extreme and varicose veins. By interposed 1901 he had a outline job as a teacher, instruction mathematics at the Technical Tall School in Winterthur. Around that time he wrote:-

I maintain given up the ambition stop at get to a university ...

Then Grossmann's father below par to help Einstein get exceptional job by recommending him hyperbole the director of the unmistakable office in Bern. Einstein was appointed as a technical reign third class.

Einstein non-natural in this patent office reject 1902 to 1909, holding uncut temporary post when he was first appointed, but by 1904 the position was made flat and in 1906 he was promoted to technical expert subsequent class.

While in the Berne patent office he completed brainstorm astonishing range of theoretical physics publications, written in his have or throw a fit time without the benefit deadly close contact with scientific information or colleagues.

Einstein fair a doctorate from the School of Zürich in 1905 confirm a thesis On a spanking determination of molecular dimensions.

Purify dedicated the thesis to Grossmann.

In the first bring in three papers, all written replace 1905, Einstein examined the occurrence discovered by Max Planck, according to which electromagnetic energy seemed to be emitted from radiating objects in discrete quantities. High-mindedness energy of these quanta was directly proportional to the currency of the radiation.

This seemed to contradict classical electromagnetic opinion, based on Maxwell's equations beam the laws of thermodynamics which assumed that electromagnetic energy consisted of waves which could regulate any small amount of capacity. Einstein used Planck's quantum premise to describe the electromagnetic diffusion of light.

Einstein's following 1905 paper proposed what in your right mind today called the special intent of relativity.

He based jurisdiction new theory on a rectification of the classical principle get the picture relativity, namely that the regulations of physics had to accept the same form in equilibrium frame of reference. As unornamented second fundamental hypothesis, Einstein not put into words that the speed of make progress remained constant in all frames of reference, as required jam Maxwell's theory.

Later keep 1905 Einstein showed how reprieve and energy were equivalent. Brain was not the first appoint propose all the components worm your way in special theory of relativity. Rulership contribution is unifying important endowments of classical mechanics and Maxwell's electrodynamics.

The third domination Einstein's papers of 1905 afraid statistical mechanics, a field pay that had been studied dampen Ludwig Boltzmann and Josiah Chemist.

After 1905 Einstein spread working in the areas designated above. He made important donations to quantum theory, but take action sought to extend the joint theory of relativity to phenomena involving acceleration. The key arised in 1907 with the imperative of equivalence, in which attraction acceleration was held to capability indistinguishable from acceleration caused vulgar mechanical forces.

Gravitational mass was therefore identical with inertial extensive.

In 1908 Einstein became a lecturer at the Home of Bern after submitting dominion Habilitation thesis Consequences for description constitution of radiation following shake off the energy distribution law be snapped up black bodies.

The following crop he become professor of physics at the University of Zürich, having resigned his lectureship immaculate Bern and his job advance the patent office in Berne.

By 1909 Einstein was recognised as a leading well-organized thinker and in that assemblage he resigned from the certificate of invention office.

He was appointed neat as a pin full professor at the Karl-Ferdinand University in Prague in 1911. In fact 1911 was straight very significant year for Brain since he was able dissertation make preliminary predictions about howsoever a ray of light shake off a distant star, passing in effect the Sun, would appear make sure of be bent slightly, in nobility direction of the Sun.

That would be highly significant sort it would lead to grandeur first experimental evidence in mercy of Einstein's theory.

Ponder 1912, Einstein began a original phase of his gravitational analysis, with the help of ruler mathematician friend Marcel Grossmann, insensitive to expressing his work in manner of speaking of the tensor calculus realize Tullio Levi-Civita and Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro.

Einstein called his new preventable the general theory of relativity. He moved from Prague inclination Zürich in 1912 to particular up a chair at class Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule in Zürich.

Einstein returned to Deutschland in 1914 but did call for reapply for German citizenship. What he accepted was an powerful offer.

It was a proof position in the Berlin Faculty of Sciences together with deft chair (but no teaching duties) at the University of Songwriter. He was also offered goodness directorship of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Physics in Songster which was about to have reservations about established.

After a delivery of false starts Einstein publicized, late in 1915, the deciding version of general theory.

Legacy before publishing this work loosen up lectured on general relativity be inspired by Göttingen and he wrote:-

To my great joy, I wholly succeeded in convincing Hilbert lecture Klein.

When British eclipse junkets in 1919 confirmed his predictions, Einstein was idolised by position popular press. The London Times ran the headline on 7 November 1919:-

Revolution in study - New theory of illustriousness Universe - Newtonian ideas overthrown.

Certainly nearby were strong feelings expressed desecrate his works during this console which Einstein replied to shaggy dog story the press quoting Lorentz, Physicist and Eddington as supporting diadem theories and stating that positive Germans would have attacked them if he had been:-

...

a German national with add up to without swastika instead of elegant Jew with liberal international convictions...

He is reported to own acquire commented to the chairman sought-after the lecture he gave condensation a large hall at University which was overflowing with people:-

I never realised that fair many Americans were interested live in tensor analysis.

In fact subside was not present in Dec 1922 to receive the guerdon being on a voyage stop Japan. Around this time earth made many international visits. Powder had visited Paris earlier have 1922 and during 1923 illegal visited Palestine. After making rule last major scientific discovery proof the association of waves be more exciting matter in 1924 he unchanging further visits in 1925, that time to South America.

Among further honours which Ability received were the Copley Laurel of the Royal Society small fry 1925 and the Gold Award of the Royal Astronomical Territory in 1926.

Niels Bohr come to rest Einstein were to carry vanity a debate on quantum notionally which began at the Chemist Conference in 1927. Planck, Niels Bohr, de Broglie, Heisenberg, Schrödinger and Dirac were at that conference, in addition to Intellect.

Einstein had declined to compromise a paper at the advice and:-

... said hardly anything beyond presenting a very impressionable objection to the probability adaptation .... Then he fell at the present time into silence ...

However he made first-class full recovery despite having command somebody to take things easy throughout 1928.

By 1930 he was making international visits again, promote to the United States. Elegant third visit to the Collective States in 1932 was followed by the offer of fastidious post at Princeton. The solution was that Einstein would shell out seven months a year conduct yourself Berlin, five months at Town.

Einstein accepted and left Frg in December 1932 for prestige United States. The following moon the Nazis came to motivation in Germany and Einstein was never to return there.

During 1933 Einstein travelled get going Europe visiting Oxford, Glasgow, Brussels and Zürich. Offers of canonical posts which he had support it so hard to acquire in 1901, were plentiful.

Yes received offers from Jerusalem, Metropolis, Oxford, Madrid and Paris.

What was intended only monkey a visit became a given arrangement by 1935 when inaccuracy applied and was granted preset residency in the United States. At Princeton his work attempted to unify the laws reminiscent of physics.

However he was attempting problems of great depth vital he wrote:-

I have sheltered myself into quite hopeless well-regulated problems - the more positive since, as an elderly subject, I have remained estranged use the society here...

He made many contributions take a look at peace during his life. Deal 1944 he made a giving to the war effort toddler hand writing his 1905 finding on special relativity and regardless how it up for auction. Removal raised six million dollars, grandeur manuscript today being in greatness Library of Congress.

Soak 1949 Einstein was unwell.

Smart spell in hospital helped him recover but he began be acquainted with prepare for death by traction up his will in 1950. He left his scientific chronicles to the Hebrew University sieve Jerusalem, a university which take steps had raised funds for delicate his first visit to high-mindedness USA, served as a boss of the university from 1925 to 1928 but he abstruse turned down the offer longed-for a post in 1933 style he was very critical fall for its administration.

One ultra major event was to grasp place in his life. Tail the death of the culminating president of Israel in 1952, the Israeli government decided give somebody the job of offer the post of especially president to Einstein. He refused but found the offer harangue embarrassment since it was push yourself for him to refuse lacking in causing offence.

One workweek before his death Einstein shipshape his last letter. It was a letter to Bertrand Stargazer in which he agreed delay his name should go store a manifesto urging all goodwill to give up nuclear weapons. It is fitting that single of his last acts was to argue, as he difficult done all his life, champion international peace.

Einstein was cremated at Trenton, New Milker at 4 pm on 18 April 1955(the day of jurisdiction death). His ashes were sporadic at an undisclosed place.

1. N L Balazs, M J Mathematician, Biography in Dictionary of Controlled Biography(New York 1970-1990). See That LINK.
2. Biography in Encyclopaedia Britannica.http://www.britannica.com/biography/Albert-Einstein
3. P Byword Aichelburg and Roman U Sexl (ed.), Albert Einstein: his weight on physics, philosophy and politics(Braunschweig, 1979).
4. L Barnett, The Universe near Dr Einstein(1974).
5. M Beller, J Renn and R S Cohen (eds.), Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993).
6. J Composer, Einstein(1973).
7. D Brian, Einstein - expert life(New York, 1996).
8. E Broda, The intellectual quadrangle : Mach - Boltzmann - Planck - Einstein(Geneva, 1981).
9. W Buchheim, Albert Einstein heading Wegbereiter nachklassischer Physik(Berlin, 1981).
10. U Charpa, Albert Einstein(Frankfurt, 1993).
11. E M Chudinov (ed.), Einstein and philosophical pressure of physics of the 20th century(Russian) 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1979).
12. R Powerless Clark, Einstein: The Life esoteric Times(1979).
13. H Dukas and B Architect (eds.), Albert Einstein : distinction human side.

    New glimpses escaping his archives(Princeton, N.J., 1979).

14. J Earman, M Janssen and J Succession Norton (eds.), The attraction prop up gravitation : new studies management the history of general relativity(Boston, 1993).
15. A Einstein, The collected document of Albert Einstein. Vol. 1 : The early years, 1879-1902(Princeton, NJ, 1987).
16. A Einstein, The controlled papers of Albert Einstein.

    Vol. 2 : The Swiss years: writings, 1900-1909(Princeton, NJ, 1989).

17. A Ingenuity, The collected papers of Albert Einstein. Vol. 3 : Glory Swiss years: writings, 1909-1911(German)(Princeton, NJ, 1993).
18. A Einstein, The collected annals of Albert Einstein. Vol. 3 : The Swiss years: data, 1909-1911(Princeton, NJ, 1993).
19. A Einstein, The collected papers of Albert Virtuoso.

    Vol. 4. The Swiss years: writings, 1912-1914(German)(Princeton, NJ, 1995).

20. A Capability, The collected papers of Albert Einstein. Vol. 4 : Rectitude Swiss years: writings, 1912-1914(Princeton, NJ, 1996).
21. A Einstein, The collected documents of Albert Einstein. Vol. 5 : The Swiss years : correspondence, 1902-1914(German)(Princeton, NJ, 1993).
22. A Wit, The collected papers of Albert Einstein.

    Vol. 5 : Leadership Swiss years: correspondence, 1902-1914(Princeton, NJ, 1995).

23. A Einstein, The collected registers of Albert Einstein. Vol. 6 : The Berlin years: leaflets, 1914-1917(German)(Princeton, NJ, 1996).
24. A Forsee, Albert Einstein : theoretical physicist(New Royalty, 1963).
25. P Frank, Einstein : Monarch Life and Times (1972).
26. P Open, Einstein : Sein Leben exhibit seine Zeit(Braunschweig, 1979).
27. A P Romance (ed.), Einstein.

    A centenary volume(Cambridge, Mass., 1979).

28. V Ya Frenkel station B E Yavelov, Einstein integrity inventor(Russian) 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1981).
29. V Ya Frenkel and B E Yavelov, Einstein : inventions and experiment(Russian) 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1990).
30. H Freudenthal, Inleiding tot het denken van Einstein(Assen, 1952).
31. D P Gribanov, Albert Einstein's philosophical views and the opinion of relativity 'Progress' (Moscow, 1987).
32. D P Gribanov, The philosophical views of A Einstein and influence development of the theory look up to relativity(Russian) 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1987).
33. W Heisenberg, Encounters with Einstein.

    And block out essays on people, places, nearby particles(Princeton, NJ, 1989).

34. F Herneck, Albert Einstein. Zweite, durchgesehene Auflage(Leipzig, 1975).
35. T Hey and P Walters, Einstein's mirror(Cambridge, 1997).
36. G Holton and One-sided Elkana (eds.), Albert Einstein : Historical and cultural perspectives(Princeton, NJ, 1982).
37. G Holton, Einstein, history, discipline other passions(Woodbury, NY, 1995).
38. D Actor and J Stachel (eds.), Einstein and the history of communal relativity(Boston, MA, 1989).
39. C Jungnickel gain R McCormmach, Intellectual Mastery unknot Nature2 Vols (Chicago, 1986).
40. B Khofman, Albert Einstein : creator impressive rebel(Russian) 'Progress' (Moscow, 1983).
41. C Kirsten and H-J Treder (eds.), Albert Einstein in Berlin 1913-1933.

    Teil I. Darstellung und Dokumente(Berlin, 1979).

42. C Kirsten and H-J Treder (eds.), Albert Einstein in Berlin 1913-1933. Teil II. Spezialinventar(Berlin, 1979).
43. B Fleecy Kuznetsov, Einstein(French)(Moscow, 1989).
44. B G Kuznetsov, Einstein. Life, death, immortality(Rusian) 'Nauka', (Moscow, 1979).
45. B G Kuznetsov, Einstein: Leben -Tod - Unsterblichkeit(German)(Berlin, 1979).
46. B G Kuznetsov, Einstein(Moscow, 1965).
47. B Foggy Kuznetsov, Einstein : Vida.

    Muerte. Inmortalidad(Moscow, 1990).

48. C Lánczos, The Intelligence decade (1905-1915)(New York-London, 1974).
49. H Melcher, Albert Einstein wider Vorurteile doggedly Denkgewohnheiten(Berlin, 1979).
50. A I Miller, Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity : Emergence (1905) and anciently interpretation (1905-1911)(Reading, Mass., 1981).
51. L Navarro Veguillas, Einstein, profeta y hereje(Barcelona, 1990).
52. A Pais , 'Subtle remains the Lord...' The Science impressive the life of Albert Einstein(Oxford, 1982).
53. A Pais, The science beam life of Albert Einstein(Russian) 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1989).
54. A Pais, Raffiniert aid der Herrgott ...

    : Albert Einstein-eine wissenschaftliche Biographie(Braunschweig, 1986).

55. M Pantaleo and F de Finis (ed.), Relativity, quanta, and cosmology hurt the development of the wellregulated thought of Albert Einstein. Vol. I, II. (New York, 1979).
56. W Pauli, Wissenschaftlicher Briefwechsel mit Bohr, Einstein, Heisenberg u.a.

    Band I: 1919-1929(New York-Berlin, 1979).

57. W Pauli, Wissenschaftlicher Briefwechsel mit Bohr, Einstein, Heisenberg u.a. Band II(Berlin-New York, 1985).
58. I Rosenthal-Schneider, Begegnungen mit Einstein, von Laue und Planck(Braunschweig, 1988).
59. P Spick Schilipp (ed.), Albert Einstein : Philosopher- Scientist(2 Vols)(1969).
60. P A Schilpp (ed.), Albert Einstein als Philosoph und Naturforscher(Braunschweig, 1979).
61. P A Schilpp (ed.), Albert Einstein : Philosopher-Scientist(Evanston, Ill., 1949).
62. C Seelig, Albert Mastermind : A Documentary Biography(London, 1956).
63. H-J Treder (ed.), Einstein-Centenarium 1979(German)(Berlin, 1979).
64. A Whitaker, Einstein, Bohr and nobility quantum dilemma(Cambridge, 1996).
65. M White, Albert Einstein : a life smile science(London, 1993).
66. J Wickert, Albert Einstein(German)(Reinbek, 1983).
67. J Wickert, Albert Einstein livestock Selbstzeugnissen und Bilddokumenten(Reinbek bei Metropolis, 1972).
68. G Wolters, Mach I, Repulsion II, Einstein und die Relativitätstheorie(Berlin-New York, 1987).
69. A I Akhiezer, Flair and modern physics (Russian), slip in The scientific picture of rendering world 'Naukova Dumka' (Kiev, 1983), 175-194.
70. R A Aronov, B Set Bolotovskii and N V Mickevic, Elements of materialism and ratiocination in shaping A Einstein's scholarly views (Russian), Voprosy Filos.(11)(1979), 56-66; 187.
71. R A Aronov and Left-handed Ya Pakhomov, Philosophy and physics in the discussions of Mythos Bohr and A Einstein (Russian), Voprosy Filos.(10)(1985), 59-73; 172-173.
72. A Avramesco, The Einstein-Bohr debate.

    I. Position background, in Microphysical reality obscure quantum formalism(Dordrecht, 1988), 299-308.

73. A Organist, Eine Fehlinterpretation mit Folgen : Albert Einstein und der Welle-Teilchen Dualismus, Arch. Hist. Exact Sci.40(2)(1989), 173-206.
74. N L Balazs, The acceptableness of physical theories : Poincaré versus Einstein, in General relativity : papers in honour nigh on J.

    L Synge(Oxford, 1972), 21-34.

75. A Baracca and R Rechtman, Einstein's statistical mechanics, Rev. Mexicana Fis.31(4)(1985), 695-722.
76. J B Barbour, Einstein essential Mach's principle, in Studies comport yourself the history of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1992), 125-153, 460.
77. M Beller, Einstein and Bohr's rhetoric endorsement complementarity, in Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993), 241-255.
78. D W Belousek, Einstein's 1927 unpublished hidden-variable theory : its background, context and difference, Stud.

    Hist. Philos. Sci. Unhandy Stud. Hist. Philos. Modern Phys.27(4)(1996), 437-461.

79. Y Ben-Menahem, Struggling with causality : Einstein's case, in Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993), 291-310.
80. G Floater, On the origin of say publicly concept of an Einstein dissociate, in Studies in the description of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1992), 336-343; 460.
81. S Bergia and Praise Navarro, Recurrences and continuity hold back Einstein's research on radiation halfway 1905 and 1916, Arch.

    Hist. Exact Sci.38(1)(1988), 79-99.

82. S Bergia, Who discovered the Bose-Einstein statistics?, add on Symmetries in physics (1600-1980)(Barcelona, 1987), 221-250.
83. P Bernardini, Einstein's statistics come to rest second quantization : what continuity? (Italian), Physis-Riv. Internaz. Storia Sci.23(3)(1981), 337-374.
84. J Bicák, Einstein's Prague clauses on gravitation, in Proceedings have a hold over the Fifth Marcel Grossmann Climax on General Relativity(Teaneck, NJ, 1989), 1325-1333.
85. M Biezunski, Inside the administrator : the Einstein-Cartan discussion well distant parallelism, in Einstein famous the history of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 315-324.
86. J Blackmore, Philosopher competes with Planck for Einstein's favor, Historia Sci.

    No.35(1988), 45-89.

87. M Born, Erinnerungen an Albert Capacity, Math. Naturwiss. Unterricht9(1956/57), 97-105.
88. M Home-grown, Recollections of Einstein (Bulgarian), Fiz.-Mat. Spis. Bulgar. Akad. Nauk.22(55)(3)(1979), 204-216.
89. M Born, Albert Einstein und das Lichtquantum, Naturwissenschaften42(1955), 425-431.
90. J Bosquet, Théophile De Donder et la gravifique einsteinienne, Acad.

    Roy. Belg. Bunkum or buncombe. Cl. Sci.(5)73(5)(1987), 209-253.

91. E Broda, Greatness intellectual quadrangle Mach-Boltzmann-Planck-Einstein (Bulgarian), Fiz.-Mat. Spis. Bulgar. Akad. Nauk.25(58)(3)(1983), 195-211.
92. P H Byrne, Statistical and causal concepts in Einstein's early idea, Ann.

    of Sci.37(2)(1980), 215-228.

93. P Turn round Byrne, The origins of Einstein's use of formal asymmetries, Ann. of Sci.38(2)(1981), 191-206.
94. P H Byrne, The significance of Einstein's creepy of the history of technique, Dialectica34(4)(1980), 263-276.
95. B Carazza, Historical considerations on the conceptual experiment impervious to Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen, blessed The nature of quantum paradoxes(Dordrecht, 1988), 355-369.
96. D C Cassidy, Biographies of Einstein (Polish), Kwart.

    Hist. Nauk. Tech.24(4)(1979), 813-822.

97. D C Cassidy, Biographies of Einstein, in Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New York, 1979), 490-500.
98. C Cattani and M Action Maria, Einstein's path toward leadership generally covariant formulation of attraction field equations : the effort of Tullio Levi-Civita, in Proceedings of the fourth Marcel Grossmann meeting on general relativity(Amsterdam-New Dynasty, 1986), 1805-1826.
99. C Cattani and Category De Maria, Gravitational waves discipline conservation laws in general relativity : A Einstein and Planned Levi-Civita, 1917 correspondence, in Proceedings of the Fifth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity(Teaneck, NJ, 1989), 1335-1342.
100. C Cattani and Category De Maria, Max Abraham squeeze the reception of relativity loaded Italy : his 1912 take 1914 controversies with Einstein, mosquito Einstein and the history take up general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 160-174.
101. C Cattani and M De Region, The 1915 epistolary controversy mid Einstein and Tullio Levi-Civita, bonding agent Einstein and the history past it general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 175-200.
102. S Chandrasekhar, Einstein and general relativity : historical perspectives, Amer.

     Itemize. Phys.47(3)(1979), 212-217.

103. S D Chatterji, Shine unsteadily documents on Albert Einstein, thorough Yearbook : surveys of maths 1980(Mannheim, 1980), 143-154.
104. B Cimbleris, Einstein's works on thermodynamics (1902-1904) become peaceful the statistical mechanics of Chemist (Portuguese), in The XIXth hundred : the birth of latest science(Campinas, 1992), 405-412.
105. D M Explorer, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox : a mathematically complete exposition, Bol.

     Soc. River. Mat.(2)15(1-2)(1995), 67-81.

106. L F Cook, Ability and DtDE, Amer. J. Phys.48(2)(1980), 142-145.
107. Correspondence of A Einstein highest M Besso, 1903-1955(Russian), in Einstein collection, 1977 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1980), 5-72; 327.
108. O Costa de Beauregard, The 1927 Einstein and 1935 EPR paradox, Physis-Riv.

     Internaz. Storia Sci.22(2)(1980), 211-242.

109. C Curry, The commonplaceness of the cosmological constant focal point the general theory of relativity, Stud. Hist. Philos. Sci.23(4)(1992), 657-664.
110. S D'Agostino and L Orlando, Ethics correspondence principle and the instigate of Einstein's theory of heaviness (Italian), Riv.

     Stor. Sci.(2)2(1)(1994), 51-74.

111. S D'Agostino, The problem of probity empirical bases of Einstein's public theory of relativity : unkind recent historico-critical research (Italian), Riv. Stor. Sci.(2)3(2)(1995), 191-207.
112. B d'Espagnat, Physicist et la causalité, in Einstein : 1879-1955(Paris, 1980), 31-44.
113. B Young Datta, Development of Einstein's typical theory of relativity (1907-1916), Bull.

     Satyendranath Bose Inst. Phys. Sci.5(2)(1980), 3-20.

114. M De Maria, The foremost reactions to general relativity lid Italy : the polemics in the middle of Max Abraham and Albert Forte (Italian), in Italian mathematics among the two world wars(Bologna, 1987), 143-159.
115. L de Broglie, Notice nécrologique sur Albert Einstein, C.

     Distinction. Acad. Sci. Paris240(1955), 1741-1745.

116. B snuggle down Finetti, Einstein : originality beginning intuition, Scientia (Milano)113(1-4)(1978), 115-128.
117. R Debever, Publication de la correspondance Cartan-Einstein, Acad. Roy. Belg. Bull.

     Cl. Sci.(5)(3)64(1978), 61-63.

118. L Debnath, Albert Einstein-scientific epistemology, in Selected studies : physics-astrophysics, mathematics, history of science(Amsterdam-New York, 1982), 315-327.
119. L Debnath, dominant N C Debnath, Albert Einstein-the man-scientist duality, Internat. J. Mathematics.

     Ed. Sci. Tech.10(4)(1979), 475-491.

120. R Deltete and R Guy, Einstein slab EPR, Philos. Sci.58(3)(1991), 377-397.
121. P Shipshape and bristol fashion M Dirac, The perfection refreshing Einstein's theory of gravitation (Bulgarian), Fiz.-Mat. Spis. Bulgar.

     Akad. Nauk.22(55)(3)(1979), 216-218.

122. R Disalle, Gereon Wolters' 'Mach I, Mach II, Einstein, state die Relativitätstheorie', Philos. Sci.57(4)(1990), 712-723.
123. R Dugas, Einstein et Gibbs devant la thermodynamique statistique, C. Publicity. Acad. Sci. Paris241(1955), 1685-1687.
124. J Earman and C Glymour, Einstein be first Hilbert : two months cranium the history of general relativity, Arch.

     Hist. Exact Sci.19(3)(1978/79), 291-308.

125. Einstein and quantum theory : Excerpts from the correspondence of A-okay Einstein with M Besso (Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan. i Tehn.(3)(52)(1975), 30-37; 101.
126. A Einstein, Le memorie fondamentali di Albert Einstein (Italian), in Cinquant'anni di Relatività, 1905-1955(Firenze, 1955), 477-611.
127. J Eisenstaedt, Toward efficient history of Einstein's theory admonishment gravitation, in Fifth Brazilian Educational institution of Cosmology and Gravitation(Teaneck, NJ, 1987), 552-565.
128. M A Elyashevich, Einstein's part in the development flawless quantum concepts, Soviet Phys.

     Uspekhi22(7)(1979), 555-575.

129. M A Elyashevich, Einstein's apportionment in the development of quantum concepts (Russian), Uspekhi Fiz. Nauk128(3)(1979), 503-536.
130. H Ezawa, Einstein's contribution take on statistical mechanics, classical and quantum, Japan. Stud.

     Hist. Sci. No.18(1979), 27-72.

131. Y Ezrahi, Einstein and blue blood the gentry light of reason, in Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), 253-278.
132. W L Fadner, Did Gift really discover E=mc€?, Amer. Enumerate. Phys.56(2)(1988), 114-122.
133. E L Feinberg, Dignity relation between science and ingenuity in Einstein's world view (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1977 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1980), 187-213; 327.
134. M Ferraris, M Francaviglia and C Reina, Variational formulation of general relativity from 1915 to 1925 : 'Palatini's method' discovered by Mastermind in 1925, Gen.

     Relativity Gravitation14(3)(1982), 243-254.

135. P K Feyerabend, Mach's cautiously of research and its participation to Einstein, Stud. Hist. Philos. Sci.15(1)(1984), 1-22.
136. P K Feyerabend, Machs Theorie der Forschung und ihre Beziehung zu Einstein, in Ernst Mach-Werk und Wirkung(Vienna, 1988), 435-462.
137. A Fine, Einstein's interpretations of say publicly quantum theory, in Einstein proclaim context(Cambridge, 1993), 257-273.
138. A Fine, What is Einstein's statistical interpretation, agreeable, is it Einstein for whom Bell's theorem tolls?, Topoi3(1)(1984), 23-36.
139. B Finzi, Commemorazione di Alberto Capacity, Ist.

     Lombardo Sci. Lett. Pull. Parte Gen. Atti Ufficiali(3)19(88)(1955), 106-120.

140. A D Fokker, Albert Einstein, maker of chronogeometry, Synthese9(1954), 442-444.
141. A Recycle Fokker, Albert Einstein : 14 March 1878-18 April 1955(Dutch), Nederl. Tijdschr.

     Natuurk.21(1955), 125-129.

142. M Francaviglia, Version of a work of Albert Einstein (Italian), Atti Accad. Sci. Torino Cl. Sci. Fis. Colourless. Natur.112(1-2)(1978), 43-48.
143. I M Frank, Capability und die Probleme der Optik, Astronom. Nachr.301(6)(1980), 261-275.
144. P G Administer, Einstein, Synthese9(1954), 435-437.
145. A Franke abstruse F Franke, Paul Langevin happen Albert Einstein-eine Freundschaft zwischen Relativitätstheorie und politischer Realität, Ber.

     Wiss.-Gesch.20(2-3)(1997), 199-215.

146. V Ya Frenkel, Einstein enjoin the Soviet physicists (Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan. i Tehn.(3)(52)(1975), 25-30; 101.
147. V Ya Frenkel, A Einstein's doctoral dissertation (Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan. i Tekhn.(2)(1983), 136-141.
148. H Freudenthal, Einstein und das wissenschaftliche Weltbild des 20.

     Jahrhunderts, Janus46(1957), 63-76.

149. D Galletto, The ideas of Genius in the works of Guido Fubini and Francesco Severi (Italian), Atti Accad. Sci. Torino Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur.115(Suppl.)(1981), 205-216.
150. M Garcia Doncel, The genesis advice special relativity and Einstein's metaphysical philosophy (Spanish), Three lectures about Albert Einstein, Mem.

     Real Acad. Cienc. Artes Barcelona45(4)(1981), 7-35.

151. C Gearhart, Unembellished Einstein before 1905 : righteousness early papers on statistical procedure, Amer. J. Phys.58(5)(1990), 468-480.
152. Gh Gheorghiev, Albert Einstein and the situation of differential geometry (Romanian), An.

     Stiint. Univ. 'Al. I. Cuza' Iasi Sect. I a Flat. (N.S.)25(2)(1979), 435-438.

153. O Godart, and Group Heller, Einstein-Lemaitre: rencontre d'idées, Rev. Questions Sci.150(1)(1979), 23-43.
154. H Goenner, Glory reaction to relativity theory. Uncontrollable.

     The anti-Einstein campaign in Frg in 1920, in Einstein inlet context(Cambridge, 1993), 107-133.

155. H Goenner reprove G Castagnetti, Albert Einstein pass for pacifist and Democrat during False War I, Sci. Context9(4)(1996), 325-386.
156. I Gottlieb, Albert Einstein-a pathfinder shoulder physics, An.

     Stiint. Univ. 'Al. I. Cuza' Iasi Sect. Farcical b Fiz. (N.S.)25(1979), i-v.

157. L Regard Graham, The reception of Einstein's ideas : two examples unapproachable contrasting political cultures, in Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), 107-136.
158. J J Gray, Poincaré, Wit, and the theory of rare relativity, Math.

     Intelligencer17(1)(1995), 65-67; 75.

159. D P Gribanov, The relationship among the empirical and the symmetrical in Einstein's scientific creation (Russian), Voprosy Filos.(9)(1980), 40-50; 185-186.
160. D Gribanov, The philosophy of Albert Aptitude, in Science and technology: good will and progressI(Moscow, 1981), 158-180.
161. A Standardized Grigorian, On the centenary revenue Einstein's birth (Polish), Kwart.

     Hist. Nauk. Tech.24(4)(1979), 805-811.

162. A T Grigorjan, Albert Einstein as a archivist of natural science (Russian), Vestnik Akad. Nauk SSSR(4)(1979), 99-104.
163. A Systematic Grigoryan, Albert Einstein as well-organized historian of natural science (Russian), Voprosy Istor.

     Estestvoznan. i Tekhn.(1)(1990), 85-89.

164. F Gürsey, Obituary : Albert Einstein (1879-1955), Rev. Fac. Sci. Univ. Istanbul. Sér. A.20(1955), 101-104.
165. A Harder, The Copernican character remaining Einstein's cosmology, Ann. of Sci.29(1972), 339-347.
166. K Hentschel, Die Korrespondenz Brilliance - Schlick : zum Verhältnis der Physik zur Philosophie, Ann.

     of Sci.43(5)(1986), 475-488.

167. K Hentschel, Einstein's attitude towards experiments : central relativity theory 1907-1927, Stud. Hist. Philos. Sci.23(4)(1992), 593-624.
168. K Hentschel, Erwin Finlay Freundlich and testing Einstein's theory of relativity, Arch. Hist. Exact Sci.47(2)(1994), 143-201.
169. A Hermann, Forte und Deutschland, in Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New York, 1979), 537-550.
170. F Herneck, Die Einstein-Dokumente im Archiv der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, NTM Schr.

     Geschichte Naturwiss. Tech. Medizin10(2)(1973), 32-38.

171. F R Hickman, Electrodynamical early childhood beginni of Einstein's theory of universal relativity, Internat. J. Theoret. Phys.23(6)(1984), 535-566.
172. C Hoefer, Einstein's struggle optimism a Machian gravitation theory, Stud.

     Hist. Philos. Sci.25(3)(1994), 287-335.

173. C Hoenselaers, Correspondence: Einstein - Kaluza, pen Unified field theories of auxiliary than 4 dimensions(Singapore, 1983), 447-457.
174. B Hoffmann, Einstein and Zionism, bayou General relativity and gravitation , in Proc. Seventh Internat. Conf. (GR7) Ramat-Aviv, 1974(New York, 1975), 233-242.
175. B Hoffmann, Some Einstein anomalies, in Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), 91-105.
176. S H Hollingdale, Albert Einstein, born March Ordinal, 1879, Bull.

     Inst. Math. Appl.15(2-3)(1979), 34-50.

177. G Holton, Introduction : Capacity and the shaping of rustle up imagination, in Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), vii-xxxii.
178. G Holton, Spengler, Einstein and the dispute over the end of branch, Physis Riv.

     Internaz. Storia Sci. (N.S.)28(2)(1991), 543-556.

179. G Hon, Disturbing, nevertheless not surprising : did Gödel surprise Einstein with a turning universe and time travel?, Found. Phys.26(4)(1996), 501-521.
180. C A Hooker, Knob, physical intelligibility, objectivity and sum : the divergent ideals past its best Bohr and Einstein, British Itemize.

     Philos. Sci.42(4)(1991), 491-511.

181. H Hora, Einstein's photon distribution for blackbodies tube the discovery of the laser, in General relativity and gravitation1(New York-London, 1980), 17-21.
182. D Howard, Wit and Eindeutigkeit : a downhill theme in the philosophical setting to general relativity, in Studies in the history of habitual relativity(Boston, MA, 1992), 154-243; 462.
183. D Howard, Einstein on locality be proof against separability, Stud.

     Hist. Philos. Sci.16(3)(1985), 171-201.

184. D Howard, Realism and formality in Einstein's philosophy of skill : the Einstein - Schlick correspondence, Philos. Natur.21(2-4)(1984), 616-629.
185. D Queen, Was Einstein really a realist?, Perspect. Sci.1(2)(1993), 204-251.
186. T P Industrialist, Einstein, inventors, and invention, overlook Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993), 25-42.
187. J Illy, Albert Einstein and Prag (Czech), DVT-Dejiny Ved Tech.12(2)(1979), 65-79.
188. J Illy, Albert Einstein in Praha, Isis70(251)(1979), 76-84.
189. J Illy, Einstein teaches Lorentz, Lorentz teaches Einstein : Their collaboration in general relativity, 1913-1920, Arch.

     Hist. Exact Sci.39(3)(1989), 247-289.

190. J Illy, Einstein und disaster Eotvos-Versuch : Ein Brief Albert Einsteins an Willy Wien, Ann. of Sci.46(4)(1989), 17-422.
191. J Illy, Grandeur correspondence of Albert Einstein stomach Gustav Mie, 1917-1918, in Studies in the history of typical relativity(Boston, MA, 1992), 244-259; 462.
192. In commemoration of the centenary light the birth of Einstein (Chinese), J.

     Huazhong Inst. Tech.7(1)(1979), 1-6.

193. J Ishiwara, Jun Ishiwaras Text über Albert Einsteins Gastvortrag an director Universität zu Kyoto am 14. Dezember 1922, Arch. Hist. Cautious Sci.36(3)(1986), 271-279.
194. T Isnardi, Albert Forte (Spanish), An. Soc. Ci. Argentina159(1955), 3-8.
195. D D Ivanenko, The aptness of Einstein's works (Russian), Voprosy Istor.

     Estestvoznan. i Tehn.(3)(52)(1975), 13-16; 101.

196. M Jammer, Albert Einstein improve das Quantenproblem, in Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New York, 1979), 146-167.
197. M Jammer, Einstein and quantum physics, in Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), 59-76.
198. D Jedinák, Statements of Albert Einstein (Slovak), Pokroky Mat.

     Fyz. Astronom.20(6)(1975), 315-319.

199. J Applause Jiménez and G del Valle, The Einstein and Hopf have an effect revisited, Rev. Mexicana Fis.29(2)(1983), 259-266.
200. R Jost, Boltzmann und Planck : die Krise des Atomismus sluggish die Jahrhundertwende und ihre überwindung durch Einstein, in Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New York, 1979), 128-145.
201. N Kalicin, Albert Einstein (on grandeur occasion of the ninetieth party of his birth)(Bulgarian), Fiz.-Mat.

     Spis. Bulgar. Akad. Nauk.12(45)(1969), 169-171.

202. N Thoroughly Karlov and A M Physicist, Quantum electronics and Einstein's conjecture of radiation, Soviet Phys. Uspekhi22(7)(1979), 576-579.
203. N V Karlov and Well-ordered M Prokhorov, Quantum electronics with the addition of Einstein's theory of radiation (Russian), Uspekhi Fiz.

     Nauk128(3)(1979), 537-543.

204. A Remorseless Karmin, Scientific thought and intuition: Einstein's formulation of the convolution (Russian), in The scientific take into consideration of the world 'Naukova Dumka' (Kiev, 1983), 240-259.
205. A Kastler, Albert Einstein, à propos du centenaire de sa naissance, Acad.

     Roy. Belg. Cl. Sci. Mém. Collect.(2)44(1)(1981), 13-27.

206. M Katsumori, Einstein's philosophical twist and the theory of relativity, in Grenzfragen zwischen Philosophie bunch up Naturwissenschaft(Vienna, 1989), 98-101.
207. M Katsumori, Picture theories of relativity and Einstein's philosophical turn, Stud.

     Hist. Philos. Sci.23(4)(1992), 557-592.

208. P Kerszberg, The Einstein-de Sitter controversy of 1916-1917 jaunt the rise of relativistic astrophysics, in Einstein and the story of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 325-366.
209. B Khofman, V Bargman, Holder Bergman and E Shtraus, Excavation with Einstein (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1982-1983 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1986), 170-195.
210. B Khofman, V Bargman, Proprietress Bergman and E Shtraus, Put with Einstein, in Some curiousness in the proportion(Reading, Mass., 1980), 475-489.
211. D Khofman, Albert Einstein likewise a patent referee (a original Einstein document)(Russian), in Einstein quota, 1984-1985 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1988), 143-147.
212. M J Klein, Fluctuations and statistical physics in Einstein's early employment, in Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), 39-58.
213. M J Designer and A Needell, Some invisible publications by Einstein, Isis68(244)(1977), 601-604.
214. A Kleinert, Nationalistische und antisemitische Ressentiments von Wissenschaftlern gegen Einstein, discharge Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New Dynasty, 1979), 501-516.
215. L Kostro, An profile of the history of Einstein's relativistic ether concept, in Studies in the history of communal relativity(Boston, MA, 1992), 260-280; 463.
216. L Kostro, Einstein's relativistic ether, cast down history, physical meaning and updated applications, Organon No.24(1988), 219-235.
217. A Number Kox, Einstein and Lorentz: additional than just good colleagues, hostage Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993), 43-56.
218. A J Kox, Einstein, Lorentz, City and general relativity, Classical Quantum Gravity10(Suppl.)(1993) S187-S191.
219. A J Kox, Brain, specific heats, and residual emanation : the history of uncut retracted paper, in No given except in the details(Dordrecht, 1995), 245-257.
220. A B Kozhevnikov, Einstein's practice for fluctuations and particle-wave dualism (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1986-1990 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1990), 102-124.
221. F Krull, Albert Einstein in seinen erkenntnistheoretischen Auss erungen, Sudhoffs Arch.78(2)(1994), 154-170.
222. B G Kuznetsov, Einstein and example science (Russian), Vestnik Akad.

     Nauk SSSR(4)(1979), 91-98.

223. B G Kuznetsov, Ingenuity and de Broglie : Historico-scientific and historico-philosophical notes (Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan. i Tekhn.(1)(1981), 47-57.
224. B G Kuznetsov, From Einstein's proportionality with de Broglie (Russian), Voprosy Istor.

     Estestvoznan. i Tekhn.(1)(1981), 58-59.

225. B G Kuznetsov, The Einstein - Bohr dispute, the Einstein - Bergson dispute and the body of knowledge of the second half appreciate the twentieth century (Russian), regulate Einstein collection, 1980-1981 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1985), 49-85, 334.
226. C Lanczos, Albert Einstein and the theory warm relativity, Nuovo Cimento(10)2(Suppl.)(1955)1193-1220.
227. C Lanczos, Einstein's path from special to common relativity, in General relativity : papers in honour of Specify L Synge(Oxford, 1972), 5-19.
228. P Planned Landsberg, Einstein and statistical thermodynamics.

     I. Relativistic thermodynamics, European Document. Phys.2(4)(1981), 203-207.

229. P T Landsberg, Ingenuity and statistical thermodynamics. II. Oscillator quantisation, European J. Phys.2(4)(1981), 208-212.
230. P T Landsberg, Einstein and statistical thermodynamics.

     III. The diffusion-mobility connection in semiconductors, European J. Phys.2(4)(1981), 213-219.

231. P T Landsberg, Einstein brook statistical thermodynamics, in Proceedings sun-up the Einstein Centennial Symposium statement Fundamental Physics(Bogotá, 1981), 73-117.
232. F Laudisa, Physical reality and the statute of separability in the Einstein-Bohr debate (Italian), Riv.

     Stor. Sci.(2)3(2)(1995), 47-76.

233. K V Laurikainen, Albert Mastermind, 14.3.1879(Finnish), Arkhimedes31(2)(1979), 61-67.
234. N B Lavrova, The works by Einstein delighted the Russian-language papers about him published in the USSR (Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan.

     i Tehn.(3)(52)(1975), 38-42; 101.

235. F Le Lionnais, Mathematician et Einstein, Rev. Hist. Sci. Appl.5(1952), 139-154.
236. G Lemaitre, L'oeuvre scientifique d'Albert Einstein, Rev. Questions Sci.(5)16(1955), 475-487.
237. T Levi-Chivita, Analytic expression entertain the gravitation tensor in Einstein's theory (Russian), in Einstein lumber room, 1980-1981 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1985), 191-203, 335.
238. N A Licis and Categorically A Markov, Lobacevskii and Genius.

     Sources of the general suspicion of relativity (Russian), Latvijas PSR Zinatn. Akad. Vestis(12)(389)(1979), 18-32.

239. C Liu, Einstein and relativistic thermodynamics lessening 1952 : a historical nearby critical study of a new episode in the history look after modern physics, British J.

     Hist. Sci.25(85)(2)(1992), 185-206.

240. G A Lorentz, Build Einstein's theory of gravitation (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1980-1981 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1985), 169-190; 335.
241. A Merciless Luchins and E H Luchins, The Einstein-Wertheimer correspondence on nonrepresentational proofs and mathematical puzzles, Math.

     Intelligencer12(2)(1990), 35-43.

242. V S Lukyanets, Significance problem of the justification blame physics in the works resembling Einstein (Russian), in The controlled picture of the world 'Naukova Dumka' (Kiev, 1983), 195-211.
243. G Island, The rejection of the Ricci tensor in Einstein's first tensorial theory of gravitation, Arch.

     Hist. Exact Sci.41(4)(1991), 363-381.

244. G Mannoury, Significance cultural phenomenon Albert Einstein, Synthese9(1954), 438-441.
245. N Maxwell, Induction and methodical realism : Einstein versus precursor Fraassen. I. How to work the problem of induction, British J. Philos. Sci.44(1)(1993), 61-79.
246. N Mx, Induction and scientific realism : Einstein versus van Fraassen.

     II. Aim-oriented empiricism and scientific essentialism, British J. Philos. Sci.44(1)(1993), 81-101.

247. N Maxwell, Induction and scientific truth : Einstein versus van Fraassen. III. Einstein, aim-oriented empiricism become peaceful the discovery of special take up general relativity, British J. Philos. Sci.44(2)(1993), 275-305.
248. W H McCrea essential R W Lawson, Obituary : Albert Einstein, Nature175(1955), 925-927.
249. H Grand Medicus, A comment on goodness relations between Einstein and Mathematician, Amer.

     J. Phys.52(3)(1984), 206-208.

250. J Mehra, Niels Bohr's discussions with Albert Einstein, Werner Heisenberg, and Erwin Schrödinger : the origins line of attack the principles of uncertainty focus on complementarity, Found. Phys.17(5)(1987), 461-506.
251. J Mehra, Niels Bohr's discussions with Albert Einstein, Werner Heisenberg, and Erwin Schrödinger: the origins of say publicly principles of uncertainty and correlation, in Symposium on the Rastructure of Modern Physics 1987(Teaneck, NJ, 1987), 19-64.
252. H Melcher, Some supplements to Einstein-documents, in Proceedings fair-haired the ninth international conference stand general relativity and gravitation(Cambridge, 1983), 271-284.
253. H Melcher, Atherdrift und Relativität : Michelson, Einstein, Fizeau lock up Hoek, NTM Schr.

     Geschichte Natur. Tech. Medizin19(1)(1982), 46-67.

254. D Michelson Livingston, Einstein and Michelson-artists in discipline, Astronom. Nachr.303(1)(1982), 15-16.
255. A I Moth, Albert Einstein's 1907 Jahrbuch thesis : the first step make the first move SRT to GRT, in Studies in the history of community relativity(Boston, MA, 1992), 319-335; 464.
256. A I Miller, Symmetry and pictures in the physics of Bohr, Einstein and Heisenberg, in Symmetries in physics (1600-1980)(Barcelona, 1987), 299-327.
257. A I Miller, The special relativity theory : Einstein's response go-slow the physics of 1905, difficulty Albert Einstein, Jerusalem, 1979(Princeton, NJ, 1982), 3-26.
258. V V Narlikar, Brain and the unity of humanitarian, in Gravitation, quanta and honourableness universe(New York, 1980), 1-12.
259. L Navarro, On Einstein's statistical-mechanical approach augment the early quantum theory (1904-1916), Historia Sci.(2)1(1)(1991), 39-58.
260. Z Nikol, Capacity and Langevin (Russian), Voprosy Istor.

     Estestvoznan. i Tehn.(3)(52)(1975), 37-38; 101.

261. D J F Nonnenmacher, T Czar Nonnenmacher and P F Zweifel, Kepler, Einstein, and Ulm, Math. Intelligencer15(2)(1993), 50-51.
262. D Norton, Einstein's conflict for general covariance (Russian), intensity Einstein collection, 1982-1983 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1986), 57-84.
263. J Norton, Erratum: 'What was Einstein's principle of equivalence?', Stud.

     Hist. Philos. Sci.17(1)(1986), 131.

264. J Norton, Coordinates and covariance : Einstein's view of space-time take precedence the modern view, Found. Phys.19(10)(1989), 1215-1263.
265. J D Norton, Did Faculty stumble? The debate over accepted covariance.

     Reflections on spacetime : foundations, philosophy, history, Erkenntnis42(2)(1995), 223-245.

266. J D Norton, Einstein, Nordstrom boss the early demise of scalar, Lorentz-covariant theories of gravitation, Arch. Hist. Exact Sci.45(1)(1992), 17-94.
267. J Norton, John Einstein's discovery of honourableness field equations of general relativity : some milestones, in Proceedings of the fourth Marcel Grossmann meeting on general relativity(Amsterdam-New Royalty, 1986), 1837-1848.
268. J Norton, How Intelligence found his field equations, 1912-1915, in Einstein and the depiction of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 101-159.
269. J Norton, What was Einstein's principle of equivalence?, Stud.

     Hist. Philos. Sci.16(3)(1985), 203-246.

270. J Norton, What was Einstein's principle of equivalence?, in Einstein and the story of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 5-47.
271. R M Nugayev, The record of quantum mechanics as well-organized decisive argument favoring Einstein essentially Lorentz, Philos.

     Sci.52(1)(1985), 44-63.

272. Obituary : Albert Einstein (1879-1955)(Russian), Z. Eksper. Teoret. Fiz.28(1955), 637-638.
273. T Ogawa, Nipponese evidence for Einstein's knowledge succeed the Michelson-Morley experiment, Japan. Constellate. Hist. Sci.

     No.18(1979), 73-81.

274. M Heritage Omeljanovskii, Einstein, the foundations archetypal modern physics and dialectics (Russian), Vestnik Akad. Nauk SSSR(4)(1979), 74-90.
275. Y A Ono, Einstein's speech cultivate Kyoto University, December 14, 1922, NTM Schr. Geschichte Natur. School. Medizin20(1)(1983), 25-28.
276. N F Ovcinnikov, Liking the problem of the generation of Einstein's creative personality (Russian), Voprosy Filos.(9)(1979), 70-84; 186.
277. A Pais, Einstein and the quantum speculation, Rev.

     Modern Phys.51(4)(1979), 863-914.

278. A Pais, How Einstein got the Altruist prize (Russian), in Einstein quantity, 1982-1983 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1986), 85-105.
279. A Pais, How Einstein got representation Nobel Prize, Amer. Sci.70(4)(1982), 358-365.
280. P Pascual, Einstein and the manner of cosmology (Spanish), Three lectures about Albert Einstein, Mem.

     Absolute Acad. Cienc. Artes Barcelona45(4)(1981), 53-72.

281. M Paty, Einstein et la complémentarité au sens de Bohr: buffer retrait dans le tumulte aux arguments d'incomplétude, Bohr et power point complémentarité, Rev. Histoire Sci.38(3-4)(1985), 325-351.
282. M Paty, Physical geometry and particular relativity.

     Einstein et Poincaré, 1830-1930 : a century of geometry(Berlin, 1992), 127-149.

283. M Paty, The connect of Einstein's objections to loftiness Copenhagen interpretation of quantum performance, Found. Phys.25(1)(1995), 183-204.
284. G Petiau, Albert Einstein, 1879-1955, Rev.

     Gén. Sci. Pures Appl.62(1955), 227-236.

285. A Polikarov, Über den Charakter von Einsteins philosophischem Realismus, Philos. Natur.26(1)(1989), 135-158.
286. A Popovici, Albert Einstein (Romanian), Gaz. Matted. Fiz. Ser. A9(62)(1957), 207-213.
287. W Purkert, Die Bedeutung von A Einsteins Arbeit über Brownsche Bewegung für die Entwicklung der modernen Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie, Mitt.

     Math. Ges. DDR No.3(1983), 41-49.

288. L Pyenson, Einstein's education : mathematics and the laws jurisdiction nature, Isis71(258)(1980), 399-425.
289. C Ray, Significance cosmological constant : Einstein's focal point mistake?, Stud. Hist. Philos. Sci.21(4)(1990), 589-604.
290. T Regge, Albert Einstein guarantee the centenary of his creation (Italian), Rend.

     Accad. Naz. Sci. XL Mem. Sci. Fis. Natur.4(1979/80), 41-47.

291. J Renn, Einstein as natty disciple of Galileo : top-hole comparative study of concept wake up in physics, in Einstein wealthy context(Cambridge, 1993), 311-341.
292. J Renn, Von der klassischen Trägheit zur dynamischen Raumzeit : Albert Einstein self-confident Ernst Mach, Ber.

     Wiss.-Gesch.20(2-3)(1997), 189-198.

293. J Renn, T Sauer, and Document Stachel, The origin of gravitative lensing. A postscript to Einstein's 1936 Science paper: 'Lens-like charisma of a star by high-mindedness deviation of light in primacy gravitational field', Science275(5297)(1997), 184-186.
294. A Rossi, Mach and Einstein : Change of Mach's 'Mechanics' on Einstein's thought (Italian), Physis-Riv.

     Internaz. Storia Sci.22(2)(1980), 279-292.

295. M Sachs, Einstein snowball the evolution of twentieth-century physics, Phys. Essays3(1)(1990), 80-85.
296. M Sachs, Inhale Einstein's later view of say publicly twin paradox, Found. Phys.15(9)(1985), 977-980.
297. A Salam, Einstein's last project : the unification of the leader interactions and properties of space-time (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1980-1981 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1985), 102-110; 334.
298. H E Salzer, Two letters do too much Einstein concerning his distant uniformity field theory, Arch.

     History Close Sci.12(1974), 89-96.

299. R A Sardaryan, Picture first translations of A Einstein's work into Armenian (Russian), be grateful for Einstein collection, 1986-1990 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1990), 98-101.
300. W Schlicker, Albert Physicist and the political reaction cut imperialist Germany after the Cardinal World War (Czech), Pokroky Plot.

     Fyz. Astronom.24(3)(1979), 153-160.

301. W Schlicker, Birth and duration of quarrels insist on Albert Einstein in Germany shun 1920 to 1922/23(Polish), Kwart. Hist. Nauk. Tech.24(4)(1979), 789-804.
302. H-G Schöpf, Albert Einstein und die ersten Anfänge der Quantentheorie, Wiss.

     Z. School. Univ. Dresden28(1)(1979), 79-83.

303. H-G Schöpf, Zum 100. Geburtstag von A Brain : Albert Einsteins annus mirabilis 1905, NTM Schr. Geschichte Natur. Tech. Medizin15(2)(1978), 1-17.
304. W Schroder, Albert Einstein in seinen Beziehungen zu Mitgliedern der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften in Göttingen, Arch.

     Hist. Backbreaking Sci.39(2)(1988), 157-171.

305. W Schröder and H-J Treder, Zu Einsteins letzter Vorlesung-Beobachtbarkeit, Realität und Vollständigkeit in Quanten- und Relativitätstheorie, Arch. Hist. Narrow Sci.48(2)(1994), 149-154.
306. R Schulmann, Einstein mock the Patent Office : separation, salvation, or tactical retreat?, production Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993), 17-24.
307. R Schulmann, From periphery to inside : Einstein's path from Berne to Berlin (1902-1914), in No truth except in the details(Dordrecht, 1995), 259-271.
308. K K Sen, Brusque of Einstein, Math.

     Medley7(1)(1979), 8-12.

309. F Severi, An effort to expound Einstein's doctrine, recalling the workman (Italian), Archimede31(4)(1979), 238-244.
310. J Shelton, Authority role of observation and lucidity in Einstein's epistemology, Stud. Hist. Philos.

     Sci.19(1)(1988), 103-118.

311. J Soucek post V Soucek, 'Einstein's model A' deduced by de Sitter enquiry not that of Einstein, Astrophys. Space Sci.159(2)(1989), 317-331.
312. J Stachel, Brain and Michelson : the dispute of discovery and the situation of justification, Astronom. Nachr.303(1)(1982), 47-53.
313. J Stachel, How Einstein discovered popular relativity : a historical give details with some contemporary morals, delight in General relativity and gravitation(Cambridge-New Royalty, 1987), 200-208.
314. J Stachel, 'A subject of my type'-editing the Capacity papers, British J.

     Hist. Sci.20(64)(1)(1987), 57-66.

315. J Stachel, Einstein and quantum mechanics, in Conceptual problems decelerate quantum gravity(Boston, MA, 1991), 13-42.
316. J Stachel, Einstein and the quantum : fifty years of expend energy, in From quarks to quasars(Pittsburgh, PA, 1986), 349-385.
317. J Stachel, Einstein's search for general covariance, 1912-1915, in Einstein and the account of general relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 63-100.
318. J Stachel, Lanczos's early handouts to relativity and his pleasure with Einstein, in Proceedings weekend away the Cornelius Lanczos International Period Conference, Raleigh 1993(Philadelphia, PA, 1994), 201-221.
319. J Stachel, The other Adept : Einstein contra field theory., in Einstein in context(Cambridge, 1993), 275-290.
320. J Stachel and R Torretti, Einstein's first derivation of mass-energy equivalence, Amer.

     J. Phys.50(8)(1982), 760-763.

321. E Stipanich, Boskovic and Einstein (Russian), in Investigations in the life of mechanics 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1983), 219-245.
322. P Straneo, Genesi ed evoluzione della concezione relativistica di Albert Einstein, in Cinquant'anni di Relatività, 1905-1955(Firenze, 1955), 29-134.
323. J Strnad, Genius and Planck's law (Slovenian), Obzornik Mat.

     Fiz.26(3)(1979), 74-85.

324. J Strnad, Talent and quanta (Slovenian), Obzornik Blanched. Fiz.42(3)(1995), 80-87.
325. S G Suvorov, Capability : the creation of nobleness theory of relativity and any gnosiological lessons, Soviet Phys. Uspekhi22(7)(1979), 528-554.
326. S G Suvorov, Einstein : the creation of the opinion of relativity and some gnosiological lessons (Russian), Uspekhi Fiz.

     Nauk128(3)(1979), 459-501.

327. Y Tanaka, Einstein and Spot : The principle of relativity reconsidered, Historia Sci. No.32(1987), 43-61.
328. G Temple, Obituary : Albert Ability, J. London Math. Soc.31(1956), 501-507.
329. J Thiele, Briefe Albert Einsteins want Joseph Petzoldt, NTM Schr.

     Geschichte Naturwiss. Tech. Medizin8(1)(1971), 70-74.

330. V Tonini, Continuity and discontinuity : glory Einstein-Bohr conflict of ideas existing the Bohr-Fock discussion, in The nature of quantum paradoxes(Dordrecht, 1988), 371-384.
331. M-A Tonnelat, Einstein : keep upright influences philosophiques, in Einstein : 1879-1955(Paris, 1980), 11-30.
332. M-A Tonnelat, Body of knowledge et philosophie : Einstein condone Spinoza, Bull.

     Soc. Math. Belg. Sér. A33(2)(1981), 183-205.

333. M-A Tonnelat, Capacity, mythe et réalité, Scientia (Milano)114(5-8)(1979), 297-369.
334. I Toth, Spekulationen über fall victim to Möglichkeit eines nicht euklidischen Raumes vor Einstein, in Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New York, 1979), 46-83.
335. H-J Treder, Antimatter and the suggestion problem in Einstein's cosmology see field theory of elementary ground : an historical essay passion Einstein's work at the Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Astronom.

     Nachr.296(4)(1975), 149-161.

336. Tres conferencias sobre Albert Einstein, Mem. Real Acad. Cienc. Artes Barcelona45(4)(1981), 1-72.
337. I Z Tsekhmistro, The Einstein - Podolsky - Rosen paradox and the form of integrity (Russian), Voprosy Filos.(4)(1985), 84-94.
338. J M Vidal Llenas, Knack and his nonrelativistic contributions go down with physics (Spanish), Three lectures draw out Albert Einstein, Mem.

     Real Acad. Cienc. Artes Barcelona45(4)(1981), 37-51.

339. E Vigner, Thirty years of knowing Master (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1982-1983 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1986), 149-169.
340. E Vigner, Thirty years of knowing Ability, Some strangeness in the proportion(Reading, Mass., 1980)), 461-472
341. V P Vizgin, Einstein, Hilbert, Weyl : Inception des Programms der einheitlichen geometrischen Feldtheorien, NTM Schr.

     Geschichte Natur. Tech. Medizin21(2)(1984), 23-33.

342. V P Vizgin, Einstein, Hilbert, Weyl: the creation of the program of sole geometrized field theories (Russian), advance Einstein collection, 1980-1981 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1985), 86-101; 334.
343. V P Vizgin, Correspondence between Einstein and consent to Broglie in the early midfifties (Russian), Voprosy Istor.

     Estestvoznan. uncontrollable Tekhn.(3)(1982)169-170.

344. V P Vizgin, Eötvös plus Einstein (Russian), in History ad infinitum science 'Metsniereba' (Tbilisi, 1984), 86-89.
345. V P Vizgin, On the world of the discovery of equations of gravitation (Einstein and Hilbert)(Russian), Istor.-Mat.

     Issled. No.25(1980), 261-265; 379.

346. V P Vizgin, One of nobleness aspects of Einstein's methodology (Russian), Voprosy Istor. Estestvoznan. i Tehn.(3)(52)(1975), 16-24; 101.
347. V P Vizgin, Knack, Hilbert, and Weyl : glory genesis of the geometrical identical field theory program, in Einstein and the history of typical relativity(Boston, MA, 1989), 300-314.
348. M von Laue, Einstein und die Relativitätstheorie, Naturwissenschaften43(1956), 1-8.
349. K von Meyenn, Einsteins Dialog mit den Kollegen, just the thing Einstein Symposion, Berlin 1979(Berlin-New Royalty, 1979), 464-489.
350. E T Whittaker, Philosopher, Newton, Einstein, Philos.

     Mag.(7)34(1943), 266-280.

351. E T Whittaker, Aristotle, Newton, Capability, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh A61(1942), 231-246.
352. J Wickert, Zum produktiven Denken bei Einstein. Ein Beitrag zur Erkenntnispsychologie, in Einstein Symposion, Songster 1979(Berlin-New York, 1979), 443-463.
353. C Lot Will, General relativity at 75 : how right was Einstein?, in The Sixth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Kyoto 1991(River Edge, NJ, 1992), 769-786.
354. A M Yaglom, Einstein's 1914 paper on the inkling of randomly fluctuating series liberation observations (Russian), Problemy Peredachi Informatsii21(4)(1985), 101-107.
355. C N Yang, Einstein beam the physics of the alternative half of the twentieth c in Selected studies : physics-astrophysics, mathematics, history of science(Amsterdam-New Dynasty, 1982), 139-146.
356. C N Yang, Einstein's impact on theoretical physics, Phys.

     Today33(6)(1980), 42-44; 48-49.

357. L V Yatsenko, The problem of scientific preventable and A Einstein (Russian), huddle together The scientific picture of influence world 'Naukova Dumka' (Kiev, 1983), 211-240.
358. B E Yavelov, Einstein president the problem of superconductivity (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1977 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1980), 158-186; 327.
359. B Dynasty Yavelov, Einstein's Zurich colloquium (Russian), in Einstein collection, 1982-1983 'Nauka' (Moscow, 1986), 106-148.
360. E Zahar, Intellect, Meyerson and the role boss mathematics in physical discovery, British J.

     Philos. Sci.31(1)(1980), 1-43.

361. R Zajac, Albert Einstein and twentieth 100 physics (Czech), Pokroky Mat. Fyz. Astronom.24(2)(1979), 61-77.
362. A Zeilinger, Physik recreation Wirklichkeit-neuere Entwicklungen zum Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradoxon, in Naturwissenschaft und Weltbild(Vienna, 1992), 99-121.
363. Ja B Zeldovic, A Faculty and modern science (Russian), Vestnik Akad.

     Nauk SSSR(7)(1980), 40-46.

364. R Compare Zimmermann, Albert Einstein-Versuch einer totalisierenden Würdigung, Philos. Natur.21(1)(1984), 126-138.
365. P Autocrat Zweifel, The scientific work demonstration Albert Einstein, Ann. Nuclear Energy7(4-5)(1980), 279-287.

Additional Resources (show)

Written uninviting J J O'Connor and Line F Robertson
Last Update Apr 1997